Pharmacology is the study of Drugs and their effects on the human body. Chronic medical conditions such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, endocrine disorders and neurological conditions are very prevalent worldwide. In this course we will discuss the top 10 prescribed drugs in North America. We will review the pharmacological actions of these drugs, any reported adverse reactions and drug interactions associated with their use. We will review the effects of these medications on the oral cavity and any needed dental modifications for these patients. Specific emphasis will be given to the effects and interactions of these commonly prescribed drugs with those often given by dentists namely, local anaesthetics, analgesics, antibiotics and antifungals.
Learning Objectives:
- Identify the top 10 prescribed drugs.
- Recognize the indications and contraindications of these commonly prescribed drugs.
- Discuss the mechanism of action, adverse reactions and drug interactions of the most commonly prescribed medications.
- Discuss the top 10 prescribed drugs and their interactions with dental treatment and commonly prescribed dental drugs.
- The speakers have no financial interests that would create a conflict of interest or restrict their judgement with regard to the content of this presentation.
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- Any cartoons used were obtained from the public domain.